The association between birth weight and the risk of neuroblastoma: a meta-analysis of observational studies involving 4,361,141 participants


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Olgun H. N., Arayici M. E., Çeçen R. E., Başbınar Y., Ellidokuz H.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CANCER RESEARCH, cilt.13, sa.9, ss.3854-3863, 2023 (SCI-Expanded)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 13 Sayı: 9
  • Basım Tarihi: 2023
  • Doi Numarası: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2483109/v1
  • Dergi Adı: AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CANCER RESEARCH
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), BIOSIS, EMBASE
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.3854-3863
  • Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Abstract: One of the most common extracranial solid tumors in childhood is neuroblastoma. In this study, it was aimed to perform a systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate the risk of neuroblastoma in both high and low birth weights. The PRISMA and MOOSE guidelines were followed during the design, analysis, and reporting of this study. A comprehensive literature search was undertaken for the published papers in Embase, PubMed/Medline, Scopus, and the Web of Science (WoS) databases. The odds ratio (OR) of neuroblastoma in high and low birth weight groups, with 95% confidence intervals (CIs), were calculated using the random-effects and fixed-effects models. A total of 16 papers and 4,361,141 participants were included in this study. When the random-effects model and the fixed-effects model were used, high birth weight was associated with an increased risk of neuroblastoma (OR = 1.17; 95% CI: 1.06-1.29, P = 0.002; heterogeneity: Chi2 = 2.33, df = 15, I2 = 0%, P>0.05). Similarly, it was observed that individuals with low birth weights may also face an increased risk of developing neuroblastoma later in life (OR = 1.19; 95% CI: 1.03-1.37, P = 0.017; heterogeneity: Chi2 = 16.93, df = 15, I2 = 0%, P = 0.323). In conclusion, both high and low birth weight in individuals may be among the important risk factors for neuroblastoma development.