Universal adhesive application to contaminated/non-contaminated dentin with three different protocols: An in vitro shear bond strength and SEM analysis

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Baloglu Goncu T., Yilmaz N. A.

DENTAL MATERIALS JOURNAL, sa.4, ss.633-642, 2022 (SCI-Expanded) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Basım Tarihi: 2022
  • Doi Numarası: 10.4012/dmj.2022-034
  • Dergi Adı: DENTAL MATERIALS JOURNAL
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Aerospace Database, Biotechnology Research Abstracts, Communication Abstracts, Compendex, EMBASE, MEDLINE, Metadex, Civil Engineering Abstracts
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.633-642
  • Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

This study aimed to comparatively evaluate the shear bond strength (SBS) of a universal adhesive to contaminated/non-contaminated dentin when applied with three different protocols. One-hundred-eighty dentin samples were divided randomly into 12 groups (n=15). The groups were created by combining four dentin contamination conditions (non-contaminated or contaminated with blood, hemostatic, or blood+hemostatic) with three application protocols for Single Bond Universal (no-preconditioning or preconditioning with the 35% phosphoric or 1% gallic acid). Following thermal cycling, the SBS test was performed. Data were analyzed using two-way-ANOVA and Tukey's HSD (p<0.05). Dentin surfaces subjected to phosphoric acid, gallic acid, or hemostatic were examined using scanning electron microscope (SEM) analysis. SBS results were influenced by both the dentin contamination (p<0.001) and application protocol (p<0.001). A significant interaction was found between the two factors (p=0.005). The highest bonding performance to contaminated dentin-at all contamination conditions-was achieved with the gallic acid preconditioning.