Reliability of the Modified Four Square Step Test (mFSST) in patients with primary total knee arthroplasty


ÜNVER B., ŞEVİK K., YARAR H. A., ÜNVER KOÇAK F., Karatosun V. A.

PHYSIOTHERAPY THEORY AND PRACTICE, vol.37, no.4, pp.535-539, 2021 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 37 Issue: 4
  • Publication Date: 2021
  • Doi Number: 10.1080/09593985.2019.1633713
  • Journal Name: PHYSIOTHERAPY THEORY AND PRACTICE
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, ASSIA, BIOSIS, CINAHL, EMBASE, MEDLINE
  • Page Numbers: pp.535-539
  • Keywords: Mobility, balance, stepping, arthroplasty, reliability, mFSST
  • Dokuz Eylül University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of the present study was to determine the test-retest reliability of the modified four square step test (mFSST) in patients with primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Methods: Twenty-eight patients with primary TKA were included in this study. Patients performed two mFSST trials on the same day. Results: The mFSST showed excellent test-retest reliability in this study. Intraclass correlation coefficient [ICC(2,1)] for FSST was 0.97. Standard error of measurement and smallest real difference at the 95% confidence level for mFSST were 0.80 and 2.24, respectively. Conclusions: The mFSST has an excellent test-retest reliability in patients with primary TKA. It is an effective and reliable tool for measuring dynamic balance and mobility in patients with primary TKA. As a clinical test, the mFSST is easy to score, quick to administer, requires little space, has no cost and needs no special equipment.