New Generation Structural Seismic Isolation System, Particularities and State of the Applications


Kasımzade A., Nematli E., Aliyeva A., Kuruoğlu M.

The 18th World Conference on Seismic Isolation, Energy Dissipation, and Active Vibration Control of Structures (18WCSI), Antalya, Türkiye, 6 - 10 Kasım 2023, ss.1-23, (Tam Metin Bildiri)

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Tam Metin Bildiri
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Antalya
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Türkiye
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1-23
  • Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The vulnerable state of the important structures (seismically isolated structures, tall buildings, major pipelines and tunnels, large storage tanks, long-span bridges and others like this) under near-fault and long-period ground motions has been recognized worldwide during numerous strong earthquakes. Because, the assessment of long-period earthquake excitations to important structures has gained growing interest. New generation Structural Seismic Isolation Method (SSIM) and System (SSIS) developed for protecting Highly Reliable Structures (HRS)*1 against strong earthquakes including near-fault and long-period ground motions is presented. This method mainly aims to eliminate the limitation and vulnerability of the Conventional Application Method of Seismic Base Isolation Devices (CAMSBID) structures. In this approach by SSIM method using currently existing conventional elastomeric isolators that have a period of up to 4 seconds the structure is converted to a Structural Seismic Isolation System (SSIS) and exhibits inverse pendulum behaviour thus keeping the natural-period of the structure in a larger interval, which is greater than the predominant-period of most earthquakes (including near-fault pulse). SSIM method and SSIS system particularities, assessment, efficiency and application results on high-rise building, nuclear containment structures and tower structures are presented in this paper. Results indicate that the responses of the SSIS structure is substantially lower than the structures that use the CAMSBID method for Structures and the SSIS structure does not resonate.