Dissimilar Friction Stir Butt Welding of AA6061-T6 and AA6061/SiCp Composite: Microstructural Characteristics, Impact Toughness, Hardness, Strength Under Transverse Impact


Öztoprak N., Yeni Ç. E., Gören Kıral B.

TRANSACTIONS OF THE INDIAN INSTITUTE OF METALS, cilt.72, sa.2, ss.511-521, 2019 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 72 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 2019
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1007/s12666-018-1503-9
  • Dergi Adı: TRANSACTIONS OF THE INDIAN INSTITUTE OF METALS
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.511-521
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Friction stir welding, Microhardness, Tensile test, Impact toughness, Aluminum alloys, Metal matrix composites, MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES, ALUMINUM-ALLOY, WELDED-JOINTS, TENSILE PROPERTIES, MATRIX COMPOSITE, HEAT-TREATMENT, BEHAVIOR, OPTIMIZATION, EVOLUTION, FATIGUE
  • Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Impact response of dissimilar friction stir welded (FSWed) joints between a monolithic alloy and metal matrix composite has not been yet reported and thus requires a detailed investigation. Therefore, an exhaustive research on the microstructure, microhardness, tensile properties, fracture toughness and failure response under transverse impact of the FSWed AA6061-T6/AA6061 + SiCp joint was conducted within the study. The plates of size 300 x 120 x 3.2 mm(3) were friction stir butt welded using a tool rotational speed of 1000 rpm, welding speed of 80 mm/min, tilt angle of 1A degrees and a penetration depth of 0.2 mm into the upper surface of the workpieces. The obtained results indicated that there is no defect in the weld zone of the FSWed dissimilar joint. Microhardness distribution across the mid-thickness of the joint demonstrated superior Vickers hardness within the nugget zone compared to that of AA6061-T6. In addition, tensile rupture took place away from the weld region on the advancing side in the joint for all transverse tensile test specimens. It was also demonstrated that the FSW process resulted in a significant enhancement in fracture toughness compared to those of the base materials. Furthermore, weld nugget of the joint withstood the applied transverse impact energies ranging between 2.5 and 7.5 J.