DİKİM İŞLEMİNİN ÜÇ BOYUTLU (3B), DİKİLMİŞ TEK EKSENLİ KOMPOZİTLERİN MEKANİK ÖZELLİKLERİNE ETKİLERİNİN İNCELENMESİ


Korkmaz M.

Mühendislik Bilimleri ve Tasarım Dergisi , cilt.12, sa.3, ss.595-602, 2024 (Hakemli Dergi)

Özet

The stitching process has obvious effects on the out- of- plane mechanical properties of composites such as impact damage mechanism or impact energy absorption. However, the effects on the in- plane mechanical properties of composites have been under discussion and need to be clarified. In the previous studies, tensile, shear and bending behaviors of 3D stitched biaxial woven carbon composite were investigated. The unidirectional carbon woven fabrics constitute the significant part of raw materials in the composite industry. For this reason, the research study was expanded to examine the in- plane mechanics of 3D stitched unidirectional carbon woven composites. In this study, the unstitched and 3D stitched unidirectional woven carbon composites were manufactured and tested under the shear, tensile and bending loads. While the stitching process improved the tensile and shear modulus of composite, it could not create the significant difference in the bending behavior. The highest module and maximum stress values were obtained in the tensile test. The bending and shear test results follow them, respectively. Moreover, it was proven that the fabric architecture of stitched composite layer has the substantial effect on the tensile properties of 3D stitched composite.