Global attractivity of nonlinear delay dynamic equations on time scales via Lyapunov functional method


Alsharif N. H. M., KARPUZ B.

Mathematica Slovaca, cilt.75, sa.3, ss.619-632, 2025 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 75 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2025
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1515/ms-2025-0045
  • Dergi Adı: Mathematica Slovaca
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, MathSciNet, zbMATH
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.619-632
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Lyapunov's functional method, globally attracting, nonlinear delay dynamic equation
  • Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

In this paper, we consider the nonlinear dynamic equation with variable delay yΔ(t)+F(t,y(τ(t)))=0for t [t0,∞)T, where is a time scale unbounded above, τ is an rd-continuous delay function and F is rd-continuous in its first component and continuous in its second component. We investigate the global attractivity of the trivial solution of (∗) by the well-known Lyapunov's functional method. Our research significantly enhances and expands upon various established results in the literature, presents new results on time scales by defining a new companion function, and offers original perspectives for nonlinear delay dynamic equations on time scales. In addition, we present some illustrative examples on time scales to showcase the applicability of the new results.