MACROMOLECULAR MATERIALS AND ENGINEERING, vol.2400062, pp.1-16, 2024 (SCI-Expanded)
powders. Particle gravimetry is used for the quantitative determination of the
dusts. Validation studies are carried out using the ICP-OES technique. The
polymeric fibers prepared with different contents consist of PS/PMMA,
PVDF/EC/PMMA, chitosan, chitosan/PMMA and PMMA/PVDF, respectively.
The ionic liquids of tetra-n-butylammonium tetrafluoroborate,
1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate and
hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide are used as additives for the
preparation of the functional polymeric fibers. The prepared nanoscale dusts
and electrospun fibers are characterized by SEM, XRD, XPS, and size
distribution analysis techniques, respectively. Among them, the
CTAB-modified chitosan fibers exhibit the highest dust retention efficiency.
This study introduces a new approach to the quantification of nano-sized
powders. In addition, it is concluded that the proposed method can be used in
pre-concentration before testing, cleaning powders from the working
environment and quantitative analysis of nanoscale powders. The presented
materials can also be used to improve indoor air quality and potential worker exposure in workplaces.