Akademik Veri Yönetim Sistemi
The Eastern Question: Diplomacy, Historical Narratives and Perceptions, Bucuresti, Romanya, 23 - 24 Ekim 2025, (Yayınlanmadı)
Manuc Bey, of Armenian origin, played a significant role not only among his compatriots but also in the political life of the Balkans at the beginning of the XIXth century. His turbulent and eventful life deserves a closer look. Born in Rousse in 1769, Manuc Bey was the son of Mardiros Mirzaiantz, a merchant originally from Karpi who had settled in Rousse after extensive travels through the Ottoman territories. In Rousse, Mardiros married the daughter of Hanumoğlu, a prominent Armenian. Manuc spent his early years under his father's tutelage until the age of twelve, when he was sent to Iași to apprentice with an Armenian merchant. For four years he refined his trade skills and learnt the local language, laying the foundations for his future success. Around 1785, Manuc returned to Rousse, married the daughter of another prominent Armenian family and immersed himself in commerce. His business acumen quickly earned him a prominent position in the region, establishing trade links with various countries and regions. His rise was aided by the trust and friendship of Tirsiniklioğlu, a powerful Ottoman dignitary. This relationship not only brought Manuc immense wealth, but also cemented his authority in the region, making him one of the most influential figures in Rousse. However, the instability of the Ottoman system posed significant risks to his prosperity. Aware of these uncertainties, Manuc began to consider moving to one of the Romanian principalities, where life seemed more secure and where he had family ties. This paper aims to delve into the life of this extraordinary individual, examining his strategic manoeuvring and unique approach to diplomacy. Through his efforts, Manuc Bey played a pivotal role in shaping Ottoman-Russian relations during the first quarter of the XIXth century.