Prediction of adenomyosis according to revised definitions of morphological uterus sonographic assessment features


YAVUZ O., AKDÖNER A., Ozgozn M. E., Ertan B., KURT S., Ulukus E. C., ...Daha Fazla

FRONTIERS IN MEDICINE, cilt.11, 2024 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 11
  • Basım Tarihi: 2024
  • Doi Numarası: 10.3389/fmed.2024.1387515
  • Dergi Adı: FRONTIERS IN MEDICINE
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, EMBASE, Directory of Open Access Journals
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: adenomyosis, direct feature, indirect feature, 3D transvaginal ultrasonography, 2D transvaginal ultrasonography
  • Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Objectives This study aimed to predict the diagnosis of adenomyosis by revised definitions of morphological uterus sonographic assessment (MUSA) features in individuals who had hysterectomy. Methods This was retrospective cohort research conducted at a tertiary facility. Between January 2022 and January 2023, 196 individuals who had hysterectomy were analyzed in the research. The revised definitions of MUSA features of the adenomyosis approach were used to record the direct and indirect results of the sonography. The cases were classified as Group 1 (adenomyosis; n = 40, 20.4%) and Group 2 (control; n = 156, 79.6%) according to histopathology reports. Results Hyperechogenic islands and echogenic subendometrial buds and lines were the most predictive direct features (p = 0.02). Globular uterus and irregular junctional zone were the most predictive indirect features (p = 0.04; p = 0.03, respectively). Among all indirect features, the globular uterus was the most predictive (p = 0.02). Total feature >4 was determined as the significant cutoff value to predict adenomyosis (p < 0.001). Conclusion This study shows that combinations with a total number of features >4 can be practically used in the evaluation of adenomyosis using the revised definitions of MUSA features.