MIST (Meksika, Endonezya, Güney Kore, Türkiye) Ülkelerinde Ekonomik Kalkınma ve Gelir Dağılımı İlişkisi: Panel Kantil Analizi


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Tufaner M. B., Sözen İ.

International Congress on Eurasian Economies, İzmir, Türkiye, 20 - 21 Eylül 2023, ss.263-270

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Tam Metin Bildiri
  • Doi Numarası: 10.36880/c15.02716
  • Basıldığı Şehir: İzmir
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Türkiye
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.263-270
  • Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Economic development and income distribution are among the most discussed topics in the economics literature. The relationship between economic development and income distribution becomes more important, especially considering the lack of resources in developing countries. In the study, the relationship between economic development and income distribution was analyzed in MIST countries (Mexico, Indonesia, South Korea, and Türkiye) for the period 1990-2019. In the study, in which the panel quantile regression estimator was used, the study reveals first that economic development reduces income inequality. Second, globalization can influence income inequality in various ways. While trade openness, which is one of the two indicators of globalization, reduces income inequality, foreign direct investment inflows, which is another indicator, increase income inequality. Third, the increase in industrialization, which is an indicator of technological development, increases income inequality.