Investigation of Oxidative DNA Damage Levels in Urine of HealthcareWorkers Exposed to Ionizing Radiation


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Yurt A., Coşkun Beyan A., Tuna G., Manisalıgil Y. A., Özcan S., Oğuzhan H.

TOXICS, cilt.13, sa.990, ss.2-12, 2025 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 13 Sayı: 990
  • Basım Tarihi: 2025
  • Doi Numarası: 10.3390/toxics13110990
  • Dergi Adı: TOXICS
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus, Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), BIOSIS, EMBASE, Directory of Open Access Journals
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.2-12
  • Açık Arşiv Koleksiyonu: AVESİS Açık Erişim Koleksiyonu
  • Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

This study aimed to assess oxidative DNA damage products in healthcare workers who

are directly exposed to or use ionizing radiation in their work. In the study, three groups

were defined based on the probability of radiation exposure, ranging from the highestrisk

group to the lowest, with the fourth group designated as the control group. First,

a questionnaire was administered to the participants, and then their first morning urine

samples were taken to detect oxidative DNA damage markers. According to the Kruskal-

Wallis test results among the four groups in our study, statistically significant differences

were found only in terms of age, height, and weight (p values = 0.011, 0.038, and 0.003,

respectively). However, it was observed that there was no significant relationship between

the oxidative DNA damage parameters 8-hydroxy-2′-deoxyguanosine (8-OH-dG), and 8,5′-

cyclo-2′-deoxyadenosines (S- and R-cdA) in relation to radiation exposure, with p-values of

0.132, 0.179, and 0.611, respectively. The study’s results revealed that exposure to ionizing

radiation did not cause a significant increase in urinary oxidative DNA damage markers.

This outcome may be associated with the effective use of personal protective equipment

and strict adherence to radiation safety protocols among healthcare workers.