APPLICATION OF THE POSICAST CONTROL THEORY TO FLEXIBLE MANIPULATORS


Malgaca L., Vatan Can S.

11th International Congress on Fundamental and Applied Sciences, İstanbul, Türkiye, 9 - 11 Temmuz 2024, ss.102

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Özet Bildiri
  • Basıldığı Şehir: İstanbul
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Türkiye
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.102
  • Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The Posicast method is a control method developed for a lightly damped oscillatory system. Posicast control (PC) shapes the input signals driving systems like mechatronic systems. The experimental applications of the PC on robotic arms are insufficient although their theoretical solutions have existed for many years. The method is firstly designed considering impulse input and step input. It divides the input signals into three excitations realized in delay times. This causes an increase in the motion time of the system. In this study, the new application approach is offered to avoid the delay time for a trapezoidal signal considered as a sequence of impulses is reshaped with a PC input shaper (PCIS). The parameters of the PICS function are determined concerning the dynamic system parameters - the natural frequency and damping ratio. These parameters are experimentally achieved from the Fast-Fourier Transform of the free vibration response. The PCIS design and applications are performed on MATLAB/Simulink. The experimental system is a flexible manipulator with a vertical payload and driven with a servo motor. The displacement responses are observed with the laser sensor on the free end. The PC successfully reduces the amplitudes of displacements by the proposed approach.