Modeling and simulation of Power-to-X systems: A review

Ince A. C., ÇOLPAN C. Ö., Hagen A., Serincan M. F.

Fuel, cilt.304, 2021 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Derleme
  • Cilt numarası: 304
  • Basım Tarihi: 2021
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.fuel.2021.121354
  • Dergi Adı: Fuel
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, PASCAL, Aerospace Database, Biotechnology Research Abstracts, Chemical Abstracts Core, Communication Abstracts, INSPEC, Metadex, Pollution Abstracts, Civil Engineering Abstracts
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Power-to-X, Synthetic fuel, Modeling and simulation, Life cycle, Techno-economic, Thermodynamic, LIFE-CYCLE ASSESSMENT, SOLID-OXIDE ELECTROLYZER, HIGH-TEMPERATURE ELECTROLYSIS, INTEGRATED HIGH-TEMPERATURE, ELECTROCHEMICAL AMMONIA-SYNTHESIS, FISCHER-TROPSCH SYNTHESIS, SYNTHETIC NATURAL-GAS, CARBON-DIOXIDE, CO-ELECTROLYSIS, METHANOL PRODUCTION
  • Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

© 2021 Elsevier LtdPower to X (P-t-X) denotes methods for converting renewable energy into liquids or gases, which can be stored, distributed or converted to valuable products. Furthermore, P-t-X can provide grid stability in connection with fluctuating electricity from renewable sources. One of the essential steps in determining the feasibility of a P-t-X system for the market is the thermodynamic, techno-economic, and environmental assessment through mathematical modeling and simulation. In this review paper, different P-t-X system configurations with their performance, environmental impact, and cost are presented. This paper only includes literature about system-level mathematical modeling and simulation studies. In this regard, an introduction to various P-t-X processes including all the stages from the power generation to the upgrading of the final product (X) is firstly presented, followed by several key system-level P-t-X studies, which consist of thermodynamic, techno-economic, and life cycle assessment analyses, published between 2015 and 2020. Finally, conclusions drawn from the previous studies and suggestions for future studies are given.