The effect of occupational training provided to workers in a glass factory on their use of ear protectors


Yesiltepe A., KARADAĞ G.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND ERGONOMICS, vol.29, no.1, pp.236-242, 2023 (SSCI) identifier identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 29 Issue: 1
  • Publication Date: 2023
  • Doi Number: 10.1080/10803548.2022.2035989
  • Journal Name: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND ERGONOMICS
  • Journal Indexes: Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, PASCAL, CINAHL, EMBASE, INSPEC, MEDLINE, Civil Engineering Abstracts
  • Page Numbers: pp.236-242
  • Keywords: occupational health, hearing, safety, risk factors, interventions
  • Dokuz Eylül University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

Objectives. This study aimed to determine the effect of occupational training applied to workers working in noisy parts of a glass factory on the use of ear protectors. Methods. The study was a semi-experimental pre-test and post-test design. It was carried out with 45 workers determined by purposeful sampling and working in a glass production factory who accepted to participate in the study. The data were collected with an information form and noise-related symptom chart, hearing health information questionnaire and observation. In the analysis of the study data, the number/percentage, chi(2) test, Cohen kappa test and analysis of variance were used. Results. It was determined that workers pre training did not use ear protectors (100%) and there were some noise-related health complaints. There was an increase in using ear protectors (57.8%) and a decrease in their health complaints post training. It was also found that the workers' pre-training hearing health information questionnaire mean score was 11.46 +/- 3.20, and post training was 13.77 +/- 3.42 in the first month and 15.77 +/- 2.88 in the fourth month. Conclusions. Occupational training provided to the workers increased the workers' awareness level and their rate of wearing ear protectors, and health problems caused by work-related noise started to recover.