The removal of nitrate and pesticides from contaminated water


ASLAN Ş., Turkman A.

Conference of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Management and Sustainable Development of Urban Groundwater Systems, Baku, Azerbaijan, 6 - 15 August 2004, vol.74, pp.381-383, (Full Text)

  • Publication Type: Conference Paper / Full Text
  • Volume: 74
  • City: Baku
  • Country: Azerbaijan
  • Page Numbers: pp.381-383
  • Keywords: denitrification, pesticides, nitrate, water treatment, trifluralin, fenitrothion, endosulfan, bioreactors, agricultural pollutants, DRINKING-WATER, BIOLOGICAL DENITRIFICATION, CARBON SOURCE, GROUNDWATER, BIODENITRIFICATION
  • Dokuz Eylül University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

A water-saturated biological denitrification system was employed to remove selected pesticides and nitrate from drinking waters. In the study, approximately 99% nitrate removal was observed, but most of the samples included nitrite. Up to 95% removal of pesticides was also observed. The lowest removal efficiency of nitrate (63%) was observed when the temperature dropped sharply from 18 T to 14 T. Despite such oscillations, high removal efficiencies for trifluralin, fenitrothion and endosulfan (alpha+beta) were observed and the highest nitrite concentration was 16 mg/l in the effluent of the reactor.