Quantitative measurement of filament ruptures of a multi-filament AR-glass yarn embedded in concrete


YARDIMCI M. Y., Kang B., Brameshuber W.

MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES, cilt.45, sa.4, ss.599-607, 2012 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 45 Sayı: 4
  • Basım Tarihi: 2012
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1617/s11527-011-9783-0
  • Dergi Adı: MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.599-607
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: AR-glass yarn, Filament rupture, Pullout test, Image analysis, Acoustic emission analysis
  • Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

This paper presents a new digital image analysis method for quantitative and online measurement of filament ruptures of a multi-filament AR-glass yarn embedded in concrete during pullout loading. The proposed method was developed based on an existing test method for determination of filament ruptures occurring during the loading called failure investigation using light transmitting (FILT) property test, which uses light transmitting property of AR-glass fibers. Artificial light is exposed on the glass filaments from one side of the specimen. On the opposite side, a charge-coupled device (CCD) camera with an optical microscope records the lighted filament cross-sections in the yarn. To detect filament ruptures during pullout loading, the light intensity time history of every individual filament of the yarn was investigated by a digital image analysis method. The number of broken filaments was also investigated by acoustic emission (AE) analysis simultaneously and the results were compared. Test results showed that the light transmitting property of AR-glass can be used to identify filament ruptures and it is possible to determine the failure of the filaments during pullout in the cross-section quantitatively by the improved FILT test.