Evaluation of Survivability from Droughts Index (SDI) with EO-based indicators


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Günaçtı M. C., Çetinkaya C. P.

The 13th World Congress of the European Water Resources Association (EWRA) on Water Resources and Environment, "New challenges in understanding and managing water-related risks in a changing environment", Palermo, İtalya, 24 - 28 Haziran 2025, cilt.1, ss.107-108, (Özet Bildiri)

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Özet Bildiri
  • Cilt numarası: 1
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Palermo
  • Basıldığı Ülke: İtalya
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.107-108
  • Açık Arşiv Koleksiyonu: AVESİS Açık Erişim Koleksiyonu
  • Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Droughts are among the most severe natural hazards affecting water resources, agriculture, and socioeconomic

stability, particularly in semi-arid and arid regions (Willhite, Svoboda, and Hayes 2007). Drought

monitoring and analyses developed by researchers have increased our understanding of droughts and

resilience of the drought-stricken communities. Traditional drought indices primarily focus on

meteorological and hydrological parameters; however, the newly developed Survivability from Droughts

Index (SDI) provides an integrative perspective by assessing the ability of a system to endure and recover

from drought events (Gunacti, 2024). This study aims to evaluate the applicability and robustness of the SDI

by comparing it with the commonly used EO-based indicators such as the Normalized Difference Vegetation

Index (NDVI), Normalized Difference Moisture Index (NDMI), and Land Use map of the related period

(Horler and Ahern 1986; Mishra and Sarkar 2020). The study focuses on the Gediz River Basin located in the

West of Turkey, an agriculture-intensive basin within the boundaries of the Mediterranean region where

the impacts of anthropogenic influences and climate change experienced severely. By juxtaposing SDI and

mentioned EO-based indicators, identifying drought-prone regions within the Gediz Basin is aimed, thereby

informing targeted water resource management strategies.