Length-Weight Relationship of the Blackmouth Catshark (Galeus melastomus Rafinesque, 1810) in the Turkish Coasts of the Mediterranean Sea


Cengiz Ç. C., Aydın C. M., Ünlüoğlu A., Akalın S.

International Workshop on Elasmobranches, Hatay, Türkiye, 05 Temmuz 2024

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Yayınlanmadı
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Hatay
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Türkiye
  • Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

This study investigates the relationship between the total length and body weight of the blackmouth catshark (Galeus melastomus) sampled from the Mediterranean coast of Türkiye, specifically within the GFCM GSA24 in the Eastern Mediterranean Sea, during August and September 2023. A total of 336 individuals, 106 females and 230 males, were caught using bottom trawl. The total length (TL) and body weight (W) of females range from 17.6 to 54.2 cm and 15.5 to 630 g, respectively. For males, the range is from 11.8 to 50.7 cm in length and from 13 to 426 g in weight. When considering both sexes together, the range is from 11.8 to 54.2 cm in length and from 13 to 630 g in weight. Male individuals have an average weight of 97.59 ± 6.35 g and a length of 275.92 ± 7.14 cm, while female individuals have an average length of 281.40 ± 10.95 cm and a weight of 106.14 ± 10.84 g. The average length of all individuals without sex separation is 280.89 ± 6.35 cm, and the average weight is 105.72 ± 6.08 g. The number and size of females sampled in the present study are slightly higher and bigger than those of males. The Length-Weight (L-W) relationship is determined as W = 0,000001×TL3,13 (r2 = 0,98) for females, W = 0,000007×TL2,85 (r2 = 0,96) for males, and W = 0,000004×TL2,94 (r2 = 0,97) for all individuals. The results obtained from this study are expected to contribute to filling the knowledge gap by highlighting the relationship between the length and weight of the blackmouth catshark in the examined area. It will also enable comparisons with future research on this particular species and other deep-sea locations in the Mediterranean Sea.

 

Key Words:  Length-weight relationship,  Galeus melastomus, Eastern Mediterranean Sea.