The investigation of the herpesviruses (BoHV-1 and BoHV-4) on the occurrence of the reproductive disorders in dairy cattle herds, Turkey


BİLGE DAĞALP S., ALKAN F., Caliskan E., Yildirim Y., OĞUZOĞLU T. Ç., Sahna K., ...Daha Fazla

REVUE DE MEDECINE VETERINAIRE, cilt.163, sa.4, ss.206-211, 2012 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 163 Sayı: 4
  • Basım Tarihi: 2012
  • Dergi Adı: REVUE DE MEDECINE VETERINAIRE
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.206-211
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Bovine herpesvirus 1, bovine herpesvirus 4, reproductive disorders, antibody, polymerase chain reaction
  • Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

In this study, the effects of Bovine Herpesvirus 1 (BoHV-1) and Bovine Herpesvirus 4 (BoHV-4) on reproductive disorders such as postpartum and chronic metritis, abortus and repeat breeder were investigated serologically and virologically in dairy cows, classified as Group I (n=8 herds) and Group II (n=5 herds) according to the presence of the animals with and without reproductive disorders, respectively. For this purpose, a totally 1000 sera (781 from herds in Group I and 219 from herds in Group II) were tested for antibodies to BoHV-1 and BoHV-4 by commercial ELISA. Additionally vaginal discharge samples (n=65), tissue samples from aborted foetus (n=7) and leukocyte samples (n=119) from cattle in Group I and/or Group II were examined for BoHV-1 and BoHV-4 by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR). Data showed that the seropositivity rates were 52.3% and 47.9% for BoHV-1 in Group I and II, respectively. However, the rates were detected as 47.2% and 5.4% for BoHV-4 in Group I and II, respectively. Virological results are in concordance with serological results, which pointed the etiological role of BoHV-4 in reproductive disorders of Group I cattle alone or with some other agents such as BoHV-1.