Nasal Dorsum Non-Healing Wound: A Case of Basal Cell Carcinoma
30th WONCA Europe Conference 2026, Paris, Fransa, 30 Haziran - 03 Temmuz 2026, ss.1-2, (Özet Bildiri)
- Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Özet Bildiri
- Basıldığı Şehir: Paris
- Basıldığı Ülke: Fransa
- Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1-2
- Açık Arşiv Koleksiyonu: AVESİS Açık Erişim Koleksiyonu
- Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet
Özet
Context
Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common skin
cancer, typically arising in sun-exposed areas. It rarely metastasizes but may
cause substantial tissue destruction through local invasion. Family physicians
play a key role in recognizing non-healing skin lesions early and referring
patients in a timely manner instead of prolonging unnecessary topical
treatments.
Methods – Case Description
E.N., a 73-year-old male, presented to family medicine
with a 4–5-year history of a non-healing wound on the nasal dorsum that
intermittently crusted and never fully resolved, requesting "an antibiotic
cream prescription." Examination revealed a shiny nodular lesion on the
nasal dorsum with a central ulcer/necrosis and prominent peripheral
telangiectasias. Suspecting malignancy, the patient was referred to plastic
surgery. Incisional biopsy confirmed basal cell carcinoma, followed by surgical
excision and regular wound care.
Originality
This case is noteworthy in demonstrating that a
long-standing lesion in a sun-exposed area, previously managed with multiple
topical therapies, should not be repeatedly approached as a "simple
infection" in primary care. Instead, a malignancy-oriented evaluation and
timely referral can accelerate diagnosis and treatment.
Lessons Learned and Future Implications
In primary care, all chronic, crusted, ulcerated, or
unexplained bleeding skin lesions should prompt consideration of BCC and other
skin cancers in the differential diagnosis. Family medicine training curricula
should include practical education, algorithms, and encouragement of dermoscopy
use for recognizing suspicious skin lesions.
Discussion
BCC is more common in older adults, individuals with
chronic sun exposure and fair skin, and often presents on the face,
particularly the nasal dorsum, as nodular, pearly, telangiectatic lesions. In
this case, the 4–5-year non-healing course and resistance to repeated topical
antibiotics were warning signs of an unfavorable healing pattern.
Conclusion
Family physicians should keep BCC in mind in
long-standing, treatment-resistant nasal lesions and remember that timely
referral to an appropriate specialty can prevent severe cosmetic and functional
tissue loss.