MEFV gene compound heterozygous mutations in familial Mediterranean fever phenotype: a retrospective clinical and molecular study


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ÇAĞLAYAN A. O., Demiryilmaz F., Ozyazgan I., Gumus H.

NEPHROLOGY DIALYSIS TRANSPLANTATION, vol.25, no.8, pp.2520-2523, 2010 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 25 Issue: 8
  • Publication Date: 2010
  • Doi Number: 10.1093/ndt/gfp632
  • Journal Name: NEPHROLOGY DIALYSIS TRANSPLANTATION
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Page Numbers: pp.2520-2523
  • Keywords: compound heterozygous, genetics, MEFV gene, TURKISH POPULATION, AMYLOIDOSIS, HETEROGENEITY, COLCHICINE, FREQUENCY, SPECTRUM, FMF
  • Dokuz Eylül University Affiliated: No

Abstract

Background. Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) is an autosomal-recessive inherited inflammatory disease caused by mutations in the MEFV gene that encodes pyrin/marenostrin. It is characterized by recurrent short episodes of fever, abdominal pain and serositis affecting mainly Mediterranean and Middle Eastern populations. We determined the frequency of the compound heterozygous mutations which has been rarely reported. The present study not only investigated clinical features of child-onset FMF patients with compound heterozygous mutations but also determined whether there is a phenotype genotype correlation in the same patient population.