Mass Spectrometry and Some Applications of Laser Time of Flight Mass Spectroscopy (L-TOF-MS)


Kılıç H. Ş., Yılmaz T., Uçar Ü., Yıldırım M., Aydın R., Şişe Ö., ...Daha Fazla

ADIM Fizik Günleri–I, Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi, Afyonkarahisar, Türkiye, 21 - 22 Mayıs 2010, ss.28, (Özet Bildiri)

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Özet Bildiri
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Afyonkarahisar
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Türkiye
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.28
  • Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

Mass spectrometry (MS) is a versatile analytical technique for identification and determination of atomic and/or molecular composition of any sample. The MS principle consists of ionizing chemical compounds to generate charged molecules or molecule fragments and measurement of their mass-to-charge ratios. In general, mass spectrometer produces signal indicating ion yields of several components of fragments as well as atomic ions. This technique offers some advantages such as cost, simplicity, fast sampling and simple signal processing giving whole mass spectrum over wide mass range. It is especially suitable for measuring mass spectra of pulsed laser ionization techniques. All ions generated by a short laser pulse can be used for generating mass signal and this makes TOFMS a high sensetivity mass detection device. Another important advantage of this system is no theoretically upper mass limitation which is an essential feature for dedecting of large molecules.

We have designed and produced a homemade Time of Flight Mass Spectrometer (TOFMS) system and its ion optics for the mass analysis of samples in connection with a pulsed laser system. The recent developments on pulsed laser technology have led researchers to have high photon intensity even with nanosecond pulsed laser systems. The present work demonstrates the results obtained using a TOF-MS investigation of some molecular systems connected to a high power nanosecond laser systems. Wavelength and laser power dependences of the fragmentation pattern of mass spectra obtained using 1064 nm, 532 nm and 355 nm have been presented with beam intensities up to 10^12 W/cm^2. The laser system was connected to a hommade linear time-of-flight mass spectrometer. Similar laser intensities for three wavelengths about 10^10-10^12 W/cm^2 have been used and some differences on the process attending to the dissociative ionisation dynamics have been presented in this work.