Recurrent urinary tract infections in the context of psychosocial challenges: A case report


Kasapoğlu S. S., İldemir Ş., Ayhan Başer D., Mevsim V.

29th WONCA EUROPE CONFERENCE, Dublin, İrlanda, 25 - 28 Eylül 2024, ss.1185, (Özet Bildiri)

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Özet Bildiri
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Dublin
  • Basıldığı Ülke: İrlanda
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1185
  • Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Introduction

Recurrent urinary tract infection (UTI) is identified by having two or more infections within six months or three within one year, primarily manifesting as acute uncomplicated cystitis. The risk of recurrent UTIs in individuals with an alcoholic spouse is not directly discussed in medical literature based on general knowledge. This case report aims to explore the complex interaction between behavioral factors and recurrent UTIs, particularly in the context of living with an alcoholic spouse, which may contribute to recurrent infections due to associated poor lifestyle choices and stress-related immune compromise.

Case Presentation

A 38-year-old woman, married and a mother of two, recurrently presented with UTI symptoms, treated four times over the last three months. Detailed history revealed her husband's alcoholism and coercive sexual behavior. Investigations included ELISA, complete urinalysis, urine culture, and HPV tests, guiding the initiation of appropriate antibiotic therapy based on the culture results. The patient also expressed concerns about her marital situation, complicated by her inability to leave due to concerns for her children's safety. She received support from the Izmir Bar Association's Women's Rights Unit, while her husband declined medical involvement.

Conclusion

The patient's frequent sexual activity and her spouse's potential for multiple sexual partners, as a result of his alcoholism, significantly elevate her risk for recurrent UTIs. This case underscores the importance of addressing behavioral and psychosocial factors in the management of recurrent UTIs, highlighting the need for comprehensive treatment approaches that include behavioral risk modification, psychosocial support, and educational interventions for spouses.