Comparison of effects of training programs for final year nursing students in Turkey: Differences in self-efficacy with regard to information literacy


Özbiçakçi Ş., Gezer N., BİLİK Ö.

NURSE EDUCATION TODAY, cilt.35, sa.2, 2015 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 35 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 2015
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.nedt.2014.10.008
  • Dergi Adı: NURSE EDUCATION TODAY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI), Scopus
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Information literacy, Nursing students, Problem Based Learning, Classical training
  • Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Background: Information literate person are aware of where and how they can obtain the information they need. Little is known about student nurses information literacy skills in different education programs. Objectives: To find out how final year nursing students rated their own abilities to acquire new information. Design and Participants: This study used comparative and descriptive cross-sectional surveys. Participants were final year students in two different programs, in two different universities in Turkey. Methods: The study sample consisted of final year nursing students who received training in Classic Learning (N: 61) and Problem-Based Learning (N: 96). As an evaluation instrument for the perceptions of the students their own information literacy, a scale consisting of 28 questions with 7 Likert ratings for each was used (min: 28, max: 196). Results: The return rates of the surveys were 96.7% in the school with classic training and 81.2% in the school with PBL. It was found that the average scores of the students were high, with a mean of 137 +/- 29 in the school where the classic training program was carried out, and 163 +/- 21 in the school where the training was PBL. A statistically significant difference was found by comparing the average scores of the two independent groups (t :- 6.0; p < 0.05). Conclusions: Students in both of the training programs rated themselves as high. However, PBL traininghad a stronger influence on the development of their self-perceptions regarding information literacy. We conclude that training programs should be reviewed, and new methods should be developed based on these concepts. (c) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.