THE BIOPOLITICS OF THE COVID-19 CRISIS AND A NEW FORM OF THE STATE OF EXCEPTION


DUVA KAYA Ö.

NEW SOCIAL STREET ECONOMY, cilt.107, ss.65-76, 2021 (SSCI, Scopus) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 107
  • Basım Tarihi: 2021
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1108/s1569-375920210000107012
  • Dergi Adı: NEW SOCIAL STREET ECONOMY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.65-76
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: COVID-19 crisis, street politics, biopolitics, capitalism, Agamben, social distance
  • Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The pandemic entering our lives globally challenges us to think about questions related to the cities and new forms of social life as the cities are never seen last any longer without a crisis. There have been various debates among philosophers on this issue. Some philosophers reject the new administration policies by claiming that the `physical distance' required for health has been used for power under the name of `social distance' with the custody of the street and point out that these policies have created new forms of control, among economically, politically, and socially. Some others are more hopeful and believe that the crisis can build a new economic and social life; it can be an opportunity to find a new starting point; especially from being confined in the pandemic process. The author will refer to Agamben's thoughts to understand how the state of exception turned into a rule and how it affects street politics. In this context, COVID-19 is seen as a `state of exception' that normalises all the dominative practices, strengthens sovereignty by designing the social/economical life like a camp. In the pandemic process, people were accustomed to isolation by the administrations under the name of social distance, just like in a camp life. At this point, Agamben's analysis should be understood in relation to a biopolitical paradigm and can be expanded to reflect on street economy, street politics, and the life of cities.