Portable Optofluidic Device for Dynamic Binding Analysis in Field-Settings


Kurul F., Avci M. B., Yaman S., Topkaya S. N., Cetin A. E.

Biophotonics in Point-of-Care III 2024, Strasbourg, France, 10 - 12 April 2024, vol.13008 identifier

  • Publication Type: Conference Paper / Full Text
  • Volume: 13008
  • Doi Number: 10.1117/12.3025745
  • City: Strasbourg
  • Country: France
  • Keywords: Computational imaging, Label-free biosensing, Microfluidics, Plasmonics
  • Dokuz Eylül University Affiliated: No

Abstract

Compact and portable biosensing technologies play an important role in replacing traditional counterparts that require costly and heavy equipment, as well as complex infrastructure. The integration of these easy-to-use and cheap devices allows for the conducting of biosensing analyses in resource-limited settings. The study produced a portable optofluidic platform that is lightweight (260 g) and compact (16 cm×10 cm×11 cm). It combines subwavelength nanohole arrays, microfluidics technology, and on-chip computational imaging. It records plasmonic diffraction field images with a CMOS imager and an LED light, allowing for a large field of view for refractive index measurement. This LED source generates diffraction patterns on the imager. The microfluidic pump confirms accurate analyte delivery, allowing real-time analysis of diffraction field images to reveal time-dependent binding kinetics of biomolecules. It identifies biomolecular interactions without labelling, allowing for the detection and quantification of biomolecules. Our platform has an outstanding limit-of-detection (LOD) of 5ng/mL for label-free detection of protein IgG. We effectively determined the association and dissociation constants for protein A/G and IgG binding using real-time diffraction field images. The optofluidic biosensor platform is ideal for surface plasmon resonance (SPR) in field applications. It can monitor interactions in real-time, making it useful for studying the way various biological and chemical compounds bind in many areas.