Two 17th-Century Venetian Shipwrecks in the Naval Battlefield of the Oinousses Islands


ÖZDAŞ A. H., KIZILDAĞ N.

JOURNAL OF MARITIME ARCHAEOLOGY, cilt.21, sa.1, 2026 (AHCI, Scopus) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 21 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2026
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1007/s11457-026-09496-4
  • Dergi Adı: JOURNAL OF MARITIME ARCHAEOLOGY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Arts and Humanities Citation Index (AHCI), Scopus, IBZ Online, Anthropological Literature, Art Abstracts, Art Index, Index Islamicus
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Oinousses naval battle, Koyun adalari, Ottoman-venetian wars, 17th-century shipwreck, Historical archaeology
  • Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

During the underwater archaeological survey conducted as part of the Shipwreck Inventory Project of T & uuml;rkiye (SHIPT) Project, two shipwreck sites were identified off the western coast of T & uuml;rkiye in 2018. High-resolution documentation, selective artifact recovery, and subsequent archival research suggest that these remains are associated with ships sunk during the engagements between Ottoman and Venetian forces near the Oinousses islands (Koyun Adalar & imath; in Turkish) in 1695. By integrating archaeological observations with contextual and documentary sources, this study provides the first concrete evidence on this little-known naval battle, offering new insights into 17th-century naval technology, operational practices, and maritime conflict in the eastern Aegean. Accordingly, the sites hold considerable archaeological value as they preserve the only surviving remains of 17th-century warships within Turkish territorial waters. Their offshore location constitutes a rare and largely undisturbed underwater cultural landscape, preserving the material traces of the battle. Therefore, these vulnerable cultural heritage sites require long-term protection.