ZnO/PMMA Nanofibers for the Photocatalytic Water Remediation

Polat K., ANT BURSALI E., YURDAKOÇ M.

Journal of Cluster Science, vol.36, no.1, 2025 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 36 Issue: 1
  • Publication Date: 2025
  • Doi Number: 10.1007/s10876-024-02729-3
  • Journal Name: Journal of Cluster Science
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, Aerospace Database, Chemical Abstracts Core, Communication Abstracts, Metadex, DIALNET, Civil Engineering Abstracts
  • Keywords: Nanofiber, Barbed wire, ZnO, PMMA, Electrospinning
  • Dokuz Eylül University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

In this study, a novel ZnO/PMMA nanofiber catalyst was fabricated using electrospinning, resulting in a barbed wire-like structure that enhances photocatalytic performance. The research aimed to investigate the material’s effectiveness in degrading organic pollutants under UV light, providing a sustainable solution for water purification. Comprehensive characterization techniques, including XRD, XPS, SEM, EDS, and FTIR, were employed to analyze the crystal structure, micromorphology, and elemental composition of the catalyst. Photocatalytic degradation experiments showed that up to 91% degradation was achieved after 60 min of UV light irradiation at pH 11, with no significant bulk adsorption observed, confirming the dominance of the photocatalytic mechanism. The optimized pH of 11 was found to be ideal for achieving high degradation rates. This novel ZnO/PMMA nanofiber structure demonstrates significant potential for environmental applications, particularly in water purification, offering an efficient and sustainable approach to pollutant removal.