Global trends in unmet need for family planning and prospects for the future
European Academic Research, vol.9, no.1, pp.183-193, 2023 (Peer-Reviewed Journal)
- Publication Type: Article / Review
- Volume: 9 Issue: 1
- Publication Date: 2023
- Journal Name: European Academic Research
- Journal Indexes: Index Copernicus
- Page Numbers: pp.183-193
- Dokuz Eylül University Affiliated: Yes
Abstract
With the looming problem of overpopulation, family planning has been identified as a cost-effective intervention proven to result in long term positive impacts. Though the share of women of reproductive age (15-49 years) using contraceptives has increased over time, there are an estimated 270 million women with unmet need for contraception worldwide. The issue of unmet need for family planning is one that has far-reaching consequences with numerous factors contributing to the persistence of this phenomenon. Despite global progress over the past few decades, significant gaps exist in family planning services in many countries, particularly those in developing regions. The challenges faced range from inadequate funding, lack of political will, socio-economic factors to cultural and religious beliefs that limit access to and use of family planning services. Addressing unmet need for family planning is critical for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals, improving health outcomes, advancing reproductive rights and economic development worldwide.