Biomass gasification for sustainable energy production: A review

Tezer O., Karabag N., Ongen A., ÇOLPAN C. Ö., AYOL A.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, cilt.47, sa.34, ss.15419-15433, 2022 (SCI-Expanded) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Derleme
  • Cilt numarası: 47 Sayı: 34
  • Basım Tarihi: 2022
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.02.158
  • Dergi Adı: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, PASCAL, Artic & Antarctic Regions, Chemical Abstracts Core, Communication Abstracts, Environment Index, INSPEC
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.15419-15433
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Gasification, Syngas, Hydrogen, Waste-to-energy, Biomass, Techno-economic analysis, Sustainability, ENTRAINED-FLOW GASIFICATION, FLUIDIZED-BED GASIFICATION, QUALITY SYNGAS PRODUCTION, HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION, STEAM GASIFICATION, EXERGY ANALYSIS, TECHNOECONOMIC ANALYSIS, PARAMETRIC ANALYSIS, AIR GASIFICATION, HIGH-TEMPERATURE
  • Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Gasification process is considered as one of the best routes of energy recovery from biomass by producing syngas mostly including H2, CO, and CH4. Biomass as the main renewable energy resources has great advantages regarding its diversity, availability, and sustainability for supplying energy needs in heat, electricity production, biofuel production for transportation, etc. Various gasifiers based on the gasifying process and agents have been examined. This paper reviewed the theory of biomass gasification by comparing and analyzing different gasification models-designs and configurations, also different operational conditions. It aimed to bringa holistic approach for hydrogen rich syngas production based on the present technologies, techno-economic analysis, and industrial/commercialization pathways. The biomass gasification technologies need to be improved for hydrogen production regarding the global environmental and economic issues. The review provided better insights into the enhancement of syngas production from biomass. (c) 2022 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.