Development of Training System For Safe Turkish Straits (SafeSTRAITS)


Arslan Ö.(Yürütücü), Nas S.

Erasmus Projesi, 2021 - 2023

  • Proje Türü: Erasmus Projesi
  • Başlama Tarihi: Mart 2021
  • Bitiş Tarihi: Şubat 2023

Proje Özeti

Safety is of paramount importance for maritime transportation, in particular narrow and critical waterways. The Turkish Straits are one of the narrowest and natural straits in the world.

They enable to international voyage for commercial ships by connecting the Mediterranean Sea (Aegean) to Black Sea. They are considered as one of the most dangerous waterways

due to harsh physical environment, strong currents, sharp turns and variable weather conditions that can pose a significant challenge to ships for navigation. It has reached to 50K

annually ship passage. Specifically, the Black Sea region seaborne trade (Russia, Romania and Ukraine) has been increasing due to large export commodities such as gas and fuel oil

(Caspian Sea region), grain, petrochemical products, etc. The maritime accidents occurred in the Turkish Straits pose acute dangers for human and maritime environment. More than

200 crew (people) died due to ship accidents in the Turkish Straits over the last decades. The congested local ship traffics (including ferries, passegenger ships, fishing vessels, sailing

vessels, etc.) and crossing passage frequently interfere with navigation of commercial ships. To avoid ship accidents, training of the seafarers is required. An extensive training

involving to increase knowledge and skills of seafarers and local traffic users about navigation requirements, , ships traffic lines, VTS (Vessel Traffic Services) communication,

reporting procedures, prevailing sea and variable weather conditions, currents, dangerous areas in the Straits, local ship traffic, etc. are necessary to enhance safety in Turkish Straits.

On the other hands, the covid-19 pandemic strongly affected face to face learning & teaching activities. Most of intuitions has been continuing their learning/teaching activities via online

teaching and learning system (digital platforms). However, maritime practical trainings, in particularly critical waterways such as Turkish Straits, have yet to perform due to

insufficient digital teaching and learning activities. In this context, the objectives of this project is to introduce a practical web-based on-line training modules (digital teaching/learning

activities) to increase knowledge and ability of Turkish Straits users. The project can minimise potential risks associated with safe navigation of commercial ships and local traffics.

Also, the project outcomes (digital teaching/learning modules) are expected to enhance navigational safety and pollution prevention in the Turkish Straits Hence, the end-users (Master

of ships, officers, local traffic users, skippers, etc.) will be trained for safer navigation, preventing environmental pollution and minimising commercial losses of shipping companies. The

online training modules will include; i.) Training module for seafarers which provides online trainings for Masters and Officers who are sailing in Turkish Straits and shipping companies

professionals; ii.) Training Module for Local Users which provides online trainings for skippers of fishing vessels, special yachts, boats, sailing yachts, passenger ships, ferries who are

sailing in Turkish Straits.

The SafeSTRAITS project will utilize the advantages of seven important initiatives. The consortium of the project consists of two maritime-specific universities (UoS and CMU), one

Turkish Straits Maritime Research Center governed by public university (ITU- TSMRC), one maritime council specializing in accreditations and maritime education affairs (DEDEK),

one R&D company specializing in IT solutions such as software implementation, IoT development and technologies (ORKA), one international seafarers manning agency (AP&A) and

one the largest local traffic user company who has more than 100 ships sailing in Turkish Straits (ISH). The project partners have strong maritime network, experiences about maritime

trainings and implementation.

The project activities will be including management, implementation and disseminations of the outputs. The work package activities involve designing of virtual platform, development

of course & training curriculum, development of online training modules and designing of evaluation &certification module.

The expected results of the project are to increase knowledge level and skills of safe navigation related issues of seafarers and local traffic users to prevent ship accident and

environmental pollution in the vicinity of Turkish Straits. By developing training modules, theoretical knowledge of the users will be transformed into high-level practice training by

improving consciousness of seafarers, local traffic users and maritime professionals about safe navigation in the Straits. The longer benefits of the projects are recognition of online

training program by EU ship operators will not only improve consciousness of seafarers and local traffic user about safe navigation, but it will contribute to train maritime professionals,

maritime institutions and shipping company.